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Imamat And Khilafat
Articles In English >>
Belief
1. There are two
types of Imaamats: Imaamat Sugra and Imaamat Kubra.
2. Imaamat Sugra
is the Imaamat that is performed in Salaah.
3. Imaamat Kubra
is in relation to representing the Messenger of Allah (sallal laahu alaihi
wasallam).
4. To qualify in
this category of Imaamat it is necessary that one has the following criteria: He
is a Muslim, is free (i.e. not a slave), male, sane, adult, belonging to the
tribe of Quraish and one who has power.
5. It is not
necessary for one to be from the family of the Holy Prophet (sallal laahu
alaihi wasallam), i.e. Hashmi, or from the family of Hazrat Ali (radi
Allahu anhu) i.e. Alawi, or to be Ma'soom (immune from sin). It is also not
necessary that one has to be the most virtuous from their nation.
6. It is
obligatory on all Muslims to obey the Imaam when his orders are not against the
Shari'ah (Islamic Law) because one cannot follow anybody's orders if they are
against the Shari’ah.
7. An Imaam should
be made only if he is courageous, a politician and an Islamic scholar (Aalim) or
works with the help of Ulema.
8. A female or
child's Imaamat is not allowed.
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